英语语法定语从句.pptx

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习高三英语第一轮复习

定义：修饰某一名词或词的从句。这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，在句子中作定语，并作句子成分。因相当于形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。01先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词.（名词，代词，名词词组，句子）02关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。03

Attributiveclause:定语从句的位置：通常在先行词（在主句中）后。定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，that(主语、宾语),whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)whose(定语)where(地点状语)=介词+whichwhen(时间状语))=介词+whichwhy(原因状语))=for+which

1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof29girlsand31boys.3.YuxujieistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.ThereasonwhyhestudiesEnglishverywellisthathestudiesveryhard.5.Theschoolwherewearestudyingisveryfamous.6.Asweallknow,ourschoolis64yearsold.wherewhowhoseAswhichwhy

考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳

考点与难点归纳1.关系副词与

关系代词的选择2.that与which3.对theway的考查4.介词+关系词5.as的使用6.对where的考查7.综合考查考点难点

考点1：关系副词与关系代词1.I’llneverforgetthedays_______weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays_________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace＿＿＿＿＿Iworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason____________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason____________hegave.whenwhich/thatwhereWhich/thatwhythat/which

考点２：that与which1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich

1：先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3：先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that。4：先行词被thevery,theonly等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5：在疑问词who、which、