国际航运英语.pptx

航运英语江苏海事职业技术学院国际

CargoStowage

Lead-inQuestionsQ1:Haveyoueverseentheword“stowage”?Whatdoesitmean?Q2:Iscargostowageintendedforgeneralcargoorbulkcargo?Q3Whatis“stowageplan”?

UnderstandingKeyWordsStow[st??](AmE)/[sto](BrE)?:?vt.toput,place(somewhere),verbaluseofOldEnglishnounstow“aplace,spot,site,locality”(commoninplacenames).装，装载；收藏；堆装Tostowacross横堆Tostowaway偷乘Tostowdown入舱;装入,装载Tostowinblock分垛堆放Tostowallover满装Tostowthehold装舱StowageVerbalphrasesE.g.Chief,wefoundathroughcontainerstowedonthisportsone.Soitisnecessarytore-stowit,whatdoyouthink?大副，我们发现过境箱装在本港口箱的上面，所以需要捣一下，你认为怎样？

UnderstandingKeyWords（cargo）stowageplan货物积载图指在装货之前，船上大副根据出口舱单(exportmanifest)或小舱单(cargolist)，预先计划货物装载舱位，而拟定的计划图表。Stowageplanplann.[C]1.计划，规划，方案2.（城市﹑区﹑建筑群等的）详图3.【尤作复数】（建筑或结构的）平面图，设计图

Task1:Pleasediscusstheinpairsthefollowingstowageplanandthenpresentyourideasandthediscussionresultsinanorganizedparagraphorally.

MinimumbrokenstowageMaximumportspeedMaximumcargosafetyMaximumshipandcrewsafetyTask2:Basedonyourpriorknowledge,pleasetellusatleastthreestowagefactors.

(1)Brokenstowage

(1)Brokenstowage

(1)BrokenstowageBrokenstowageisthecargospaceleftunoccupiedaftertheshipisconsidered“fully”loaded….Itisspacelostduetotheshapeofthecargoand/orparticularrequirementsinregardtostowingitinthecargoholds.

(2)BalespacegrainspaceAccordingtothetypeofcargocarried,thevolume,orspace,canbedefinedasfollows:(1)Balespace:thevolumeofthecargoholdsthatcanbeusedforgeneralcargo.(2)Grainspace:thevolumeofthecargoholdsthatcanbeusedfordrybulkcargo.

(2)Oilspace98%ofthetotalvolumeofthewetbulktanks.Theremaining2%iscalledullageandservesasexpansion…spacetoallowforanincreaseofvolumewhenacargoofoilisheatedupandwillconsequentlyexpand