高中英语重点句型归纳.pdf

Part.1

1.Thereisnopointindoingsth.

Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth“”,point

．表示做某事没有作用或没有意义为

不可数名词。如：

Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.

Thereseemstobenopointinprotesting.Itwon’thelpmuch.

2.Itwasthefirsttimethat...

Itwasthefirsttimethat...表示“第一次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句

(is)

是一般现在时，则从句用现在完成时。如：

ItisthefirsttimeI’vewonsinceIlearnttoplaychess.

3.形容词或形容词短语作状语

英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语，说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、

伴随状况等。如：

Ripe,theorangestastesweet.

Coldandhungry,hedecidedtostopandhavearest.

[高考示例]

Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_______.(上海)

A.exhaustingB.exhausted

C.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted

Part.2

1.have/find/want/...sth.donehave/find/want/...sth.done构成“动词+宾

语+过去分词”结构，过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。

如：

Shehadherhousedamagedinthestorm.

Whenhearrivedatthebank,hefoundthedoorclosed.

WewanttheworkfinishedbySaturday.

[高考示例1]

Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit______

oftenenough.(天津)

A.explainingB.toexplain

C.explainD.explained

[高考示例2]

Inthedream,Petersawhimself______byafiercewolf,andhewoke

suddenlywithastart.(上海)

A.chasedB.tobechased

C.bechasedD.havingbeenchased

[高考示例3]

Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthe

readermustnotbeleft______.(天津)

A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied

2.AistoBwhatCistoD

AistoBwhatCistoD“ABCD”

是个固定句型，意为对而言正如对一样。

如：

Airistouswhatwateristofish.

Readingistothemindwhatfoodistothebody.

[高考示例]

Enginesaretomachines______h