2016年高中英语句型归纳.ppt

高中英语句型归纳 14.do, did, does 用于强调谓语动词，加强语气 1). He is a good student.-- He does be a good student 2). He helped us yesterday. ? He did help us yesterday. 3). Be careful! ? Do be careful! 不能用would rather sb. do （更愿让某人干某事）的形式，可转化为would rather have sb do或转化为 would rather +从句 **1). Who would you rather _____ with the teacher about the problem? A. talking B. talk C. have talked D. have talk 答案：D 19. so, neither/ nor 引导得倒装句 表示“另一者也如如此”及前者的情况也适用于后者，用so, neither/ nor 引导得倒装句，助动词的选择依据前一句的谓语动词。 1). He has finished his homework, so have I. 2). My sister prefers coffee, so do I. 3). John can’t ride a bicycle, neither/ nor can I. 1). With so many problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard year. 2). He was lying in bed, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling 3). With the temple being repaired, we can’t visited it. 43. in case that/ in case of….. 万一….., 以防….. 1). In case of fire, please dial 119 at once. 2). In case that John comes/ John should come, tell him to wait. 24. 以here, there, in, out, up, down等副词开头的倒装句(多用一般现在时表示正在进行的动作。) 1). Here comes the bus! (=The bus is coming here! ) 2). Away he went. 他走远了（若主语是代词则主语与谓语不倒装） 25 方位状语位于句首时的倒装句 1). In front of the house stopped a police car. 2).Under the tree sat a boy, with a book in his hand. 26. 具有否定意义的副词或短语位于句首时句子要部分倒装。常用的此有：little, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, no sooner, in no time, by no means, in no case 等 1). Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. 2). In no time did the man realize what was happening. 3).In no case can you tell him the truth. 4). Hardly had the train left when he remembered he had left his suitcase on it. No sooner had the train left than he remembered he had left his suitcase on it. 27.the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, on doing…表示“一….就” 1). On arriving (his arrival )at the airport, he was surrounded by the reporters . 2). ---Have you give John the book? ---Yes, the moment I saw him. 28. while/ but ：while侧重两者之间的对比，but 多指一件事的两个对