院感防控基础知识培训课件.docx

院感防控基础知识培训课件

目录

一、内容概述................................................4

1.培训背景..............................................5

2.培训目的..............................................6

3.培训对象..............................................6

二、医院感染定义与分类......................................7

1.医院感染定义..........................................8

2.医院感染分类..........................................8

a.传染病..............................................9

b.非传染病...........................................11

三、医院感染防控重要性.....................................12

1.保障患者安全.........................................13

2.提高医疗质量.........................................14

3.维护医院声誉.........................................15

四、医院感染防控基本原则...................................16

1.预防为主.............................................17

2.严格洗手.............................................18

3.合理使用抗菌药物.....................................19

4.加强环境监测.........................................21

5.完善设施与设备.......................................22

五、医院感染防控关键措施...................................23

1.个人防护.............................................24

a.佩戴口罩...........................................26

b.手卫生.............................................27

c.穿戴隔离衣.........................................28

2.空气净化与消毒.......................................28

a.通风换气...........................................30

b.使用空气净化设备...................................31

c.定期消毒...........................................32

3.接触传播控制.........................................33

a.严格手卫生.........................................34

b.避免交叉感染.......................................34

c.合理使用手套.......................................36

4.食品安全与卫生.......................................37

a.采购安全食品.......................................37

b.食品储存与加工.....................................38

c.餐具清洁与消毒.....................................38