精神科护理(双语)(第2版)PPT课件 Chapter 5 Ethical and Legal Issues in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.pptx

Chapter5EthicalandLegalIssuesinPsychiatricandMentalHealthNursingPeoplesMedicalPublishingHouse

Memorization1.Describerelatedconceptsofethicsandnursingethnics.2.Summarizelawsrelatedtopsychiatricnursing.Comprehension1.Specifytherightsandobligationsofpatientsandnurses.2.Identifyethicalandlegalissuesarisinginpsychiatricnursing.LearningObjectives

ApplicationPreventorsolverelevantethicalandlegalissuesinpsychiatricnursingwork.

ContentsSection1IntroductionSection2CommonEthicalConsiderationsinPsychiatricNursingSection3CommonLegalConsiderationsinPsychiatricNursing

Section1Introduction

EthicsandRelatedConceptsMoralsandEthics;Ethnics;NursingEthnics.

Ⅰ.EthicsandRelatedConceptsⅰ.Morals,EthicsandEthnicsMoralsandEthicsTheterm“ethics”derivesfromtheGreekword“ethos”whichrefersto“customs,habitualusages,conduct,andcharacter.”Theterm“morals”derivesfromtheLatinword“mores”forcustomorhabit.Moralsaretheethicalcustomsofasocietyorethicalhabitsofaperson.

EthnicsEthnics,abranchofphilosophyscience,istodealwithmorals.Ethnicsgeneralnormativeethicsnon-normativeethicsappliednormativeethicsdescriptiveethicspureethicsnormativeethics

ⅱ.NursingEthnicsNursingethnicsisascienceonnursingmoral,whichcandirectnursingpracticebyusingtheethicalprinciples,theoriesandcriteria,regulatetherelationshipwithinthenursingfieldandanalyze,discuss,resolvetheethicalproblemsinthenursingpractice.

Ⅱ.LawandRelatedConceptsⅰ.Lawⅱ.RightsandResponsibilitiesⅲ.LegalCompetenceⅳ.ForensicPsychiatry

ⅰ.LawTheterm“law”derivesfromtheLatinword“Jurisprudentia”,whichreferstosocialrulesregulatinghumanbehavior.Onthenarrowsense,lawisexclusivelystandardizeddocumentsestablishedbythenationallegislature.Onthebroadsense,lawisastandardorruleofconductestablishedandenforcedbythegovernmentofa