精神科护理(双语)(第2版)PPT课件 Chapter 2 The Nursing Process in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.pptx
Chapter2TheNursingProcessinPsychiatricandMentalHealthNursingPeoplesMedicalPublishingHouse
MemorizationDescribetheconceptsofnursingprocess.Summarizetheassessmentcontentsofpsychiatricandmentalhealthnursing.Statethecontentsofmentalstatusexamination.ComprehensionExplainthefiveconsecutivestepsofnursingprocessincludingassessment,diagnosis,planning,implementation,andevaluationwithexamples.Explainthekeypointsofevidence-basedpractice.LearningObjectives
LearningObjectivesApplicationUsenursingprocesstoconductnursingassessment,diagnosis,planning,implementation,andevaluation.Documentcorrectlyusingthemethodofproblem-orientedrecording.
Section1IntroductionoftheNursingProcessDefinitionThenursingprocessisafive-stepproblem-solvingapproachtonursingthatalsoservesasanorganizationalframeworkforthepracticeofnursing.Nursesusenursingprocesstoconfirmtheclients’responseofhealthanddiseasestatus,designspecificmeasures,implement,andevaluatetheeffectivenessthroughchangesinthebehavioroftheclients.
Thephasesofnursingprocessareassessment,nursingdiagnosis,planning,implementation,andevaluation.Validationispartofeachstep,andallphasesmayoverlaporoccursimultaneously.Section1IntroductionoftheNursingProcessnursingdiagnosisassessmentplanningevaluationimplementaionnursingprocess
Section1IntroductionoftheNursingProcessTheongoingnursingprocessAssessment(collectionofhealthdata)Planning(identificationofexpectedoutcomes,developmentofaplanofcare)Nursingdiagnosis(analysisofdatatodeterminediagnosis)Implementation(implementationofinterventionsidentifiedintheplanofcare)Evaluation(evaluationofprogressinattainingexpectedoutcomes)ClientCentered
Threeaspectsofproblem-solving:Thenurseinvolvestheclientintheprocess.Theproblemthatthenurseandclientaddresshasimmediaterelevancetowhati