高二英语人教版选修6课件Unit2-PoemsWarmingUpReading.ppt

【巧学助记】图解branch的一词多义写出下列句子中branch的含义。(1)Thegardeneriscuttingawayallthedeadbranchesfromthetree. ()(2)Theriverhasthreemainbranches. ()(3)EnglishisabranchoftheGermanicfamilyoflanguages. ()(4)Thefirmarrangedthatheshouldbeassignedtothebranchoffice. ()枝条支流分支分公司6.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.?人们写诗有各种各样的原因。【句式解构】本句为主从复合句。whypeoplewritepoetry作reasons的定语。关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语,可用forwhich代替。*Thereasonwhy/forwhichIlearnedtocookwasthatmymothercouldrestaftershefinishedherwork.我学做饭的原因是我妈妈可以在完成她的工作后休息一下。*Ican’tthinkofanyreasonwhyheshoulddothat.我想不出来他为何非要那样做。*Noteveryonebelievedhisreasonthathewastootiredtogetupthismorning.今天早上他太累以至于无法起床这个理由并不能使所有人都相信。【语块积累】(1)reason作先行词时,如果定语从句缺少主语或宾语等名词性成分,则定语从句用关系代词which或that引导,且作宾语的关系代词可以省略。(2)若reason后接同位语从句,则同位语从句用that引导。【名师点津】Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...……的原因是……,在此句型中,一般用that引导表语从句,而不用because。*ThereasonwhyIapplyforthisjobisthatIlikeEnglishandvoluntaryworkverymuch.我申请这个工作的原因是我非常喜欢英语和志愿者工作。【即学活用】(1)单句改错。①ThereasonwhichIcan’tgoisthatIhadafallyesterdayandinjuredmyfootbadly. ()②Whatdoyouthinkofthereasonwhyheexplainedforhisfailureinthematch? ()③ThereasonisbecauseIambusypreparingmyselfforthecomingfinalexamination. ()(2)ThereasonswhyIlikeChaplinbestarelistedasfollows.译文:_______________________________which改为why/或在which前加forwhy改为that/which或去掉whybecause改为that我最喜欢卓别林的原因列举如下。7.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.?有些诗是为了叙事,或者是以给读者强烈印象的方式描述某件事。【句式解构】(1)此句为主从复合句。句中way作先行词,that引导定语从句,且在从句中作主语,此时that可用which替换。(2)way作先行词时,如