高一英语一词语精讲导学案NelsonMandela.docx
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
高一人教版必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—-amodernhero-—-词语精讲
I.Wordsaboutpersonalities--“badword”out
? 1。cruelmeandetermined
? 2。wiseintrovertedgenerous
? 3。easy-goingreliableselfish
? 4.stubbornselflessdevoted
? 5。committedfaithfularrogant
? 6。cooperativeconfidentdishonest
? 7。righteoussincerejealous
II。Wordstoremember
1. foundv.__________
2。 __________n。原则
3。 livelihoodn.__________
4. guidancen.__________
5. gratefuladj。__________
6。 __________n./v。报答，奖赏
7。 __________n。/v。判决
only引导倒装句
? ①.Onlythen__________thatIwaswrong。
? A.didIrealizeB.Irealized
? “only+副词”位于句首。
? ②。Onlybyworkinghard__________succeed.
? A。canyouB.youcan
? “only+介词短语位于句首.
? ③。Onlywhenonelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue。
? A.doesoneB。onedoes
? “only+状语从句”位于句首。
? 区别because,as，since，for
? “Whydidn’thecome?”“________hewasill。”
? MystomachhurtsbecauseIhaveeatentoomanyapples。
? ________theweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.
? Thegroundiswet,________(=because)itrainedlastnight.
? Itmusthaverainedlastnight，________thegroundiswetthismorning.
词汇精讲（英译汉）
offer
? offersb。sth./offersth。tosb。
? Thecompanyofferedhimaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown。
? Thecompanyofferedajobtohim,butheturneditdown。
? Linda’sclassmatesofferedtohelphercarrythebackpackwhenshehurtherarms。
? Sheoffered（up)aprayertoGodforherhusband’ssafereturn.
? offerofhelp/support/friendshipetc
? Thankyouforyourofferofhelp.
? accept/takeupanoffer
? Sheacceptedtheirofferofrent-freeaccommodation。
? turndown/refuse/declineanoffer
? IcantturndowntheofferofafreetriptoMilan!
? offertodosth
? Ourschool’soffertohelpthekidswhosufferedfromBrittleBonewasamovingact。
? TheymadeanofferwhichIcouldn’trefuse.
? Bakedbeansareonofferthisweeka