2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT训练含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册.doc

PAGE

PAGE10

UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT

A卷——小题夯基练

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．Sincehischildhood,hehasshowna(n)extraordinary(非凡的)talentforpaintingandhisworkshavebeenondisplaythroughouttheworld.

2．TheForeignMinistrylaunchedasystemofemergencyconsularliaison(联络)volunteers,whichaimstohelpChinesecitizenswhentheyencounter(遭受)difficultiesabroad.

3．Knowntomillionsasthe“QueenofCrime”，AgathaChristie(阿加莎·克里斯蒂)beganherwritingcareerwhileworkingasanurseandwentontoproduce79novelsandnumerous(众多的)shortstories.

4．DuringthefightagainstCOVID-19,Chinassharingcrucial(关键的)scientificinformationishighlyappreciated.

5．Sept.3wassetasVictoryDayoftheChinesePeoplesWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionsothatpeoplecanremembertheharmcausedbythewar,andmourn(哀悼)thevictimsinthewar.

6．ThomasEdisonwasagreatgeniusandobtained(获得)morethan1，000patentsallhislifeforhisinventions.

7．Thehigh-speedtrainsareseldomdelayedorcancelledforweatherconditions.Consequently(因此),theyhavebecomethefirstchoiceformanypassengers.

Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)

1．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Asthesmallboatmovedgently(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.

2．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Asscientists(science)lookdeeperintoourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.

3．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessorsprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluations(evaluate)tocalmlyofferyourcomments.

4．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgradually(gradual)from800peopleto8million.

5．(浙江卷)Undersuchcircumstances(circumstance),smartfirmsneedtofindwaystolettheiremployeeshaveenoughflexibilitytomanagetheirtimeefficiently.

6．Itsadifficultskilltomaster,butonceobtained(obtain),itwillbenefityoufortherestofyourlife.

7．Apparently(appa