考研真题 北京外国语大学英语学院614国际新闻实务历年考研真题.docx

考研真题北京外国语大学英语学院614国际新闻实务历年考研真题

1.阅读理解

Passage1:

Theglobalnewslandscapehaschangedsignificantlyinrecentyears,withtheriseofsocialmediaandtheproliferationofonlinenewsplatforms.Discusstheimpactofthesechangesoninternationalnewsreporting.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesforjournalistsandnewsconsumers?

Passage2:

Theconceptoffakenewshasbecomeamajorconcerninthemediaindustry.Analyzethecausesofthisphenomenonanditsimplicationsforthecredibilityofnewsorganizations.Whatmeasurescanbetakentocombatfakenews?

Passage3:

Theroleofthejournalistinademocraticsocietyiscrucial.Explaintheresponsibilitiesofjournalistsinmaintainingafreeandindependentpress.Discussthechallengestheyfaceandhowtheycanovercomethesechallenges.

2.英译汉

TranslatethefollowingEnglishpassageintoChinese:

Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaynewsisgathered,produced,anddisseminated.However,thishasalsobroughtaboutnewchallengesforjournalists,suchasverifyinginformationandmaintainingcredibility.Inthiscontext,theimportanceofprofessionalethicsandresponsibilitycannotbeoverstated.

3.汉译英

TranslatethefollowingChinesepassageintoEnglish:

随着互联网和社交媒体的普及，国际新闻报道的方式和渠道发生了巨大变化。新闻工作者需要适应这一变化，不断提高自己的专业素养和技能，以应对日益激烈的行业竞争。在这个过程中，坚守新闻职业道德和真实性原则至关重要。”

4.简答题

1)Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweeninternationalnewsreportinganddomesticnewsreporting?

2)Discusstheroleofsatellitetechnologyininternationalnewsgathering.

3)Explaintheconceptofgatekeepinginthecontextofnewsreporting.

4)Howdoestheconceptofobjectivityapplytointernationalnewsreporting?

5.论述题

1)AnalyzetheimpactoftheCOVID19pandemiconinternationalnewsreporting.Howhasitchangedthewaynewsorganizationsoperateandthecontenttheyproduce?

2)Discusstheethicalchallengesfacedbyjournalistsinreportingonsensitiveissues,suchaswar,terrorism,and