高一英语外研版课堂学案:ModuleEurope.docx
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
课堂导学
问题导读
GreatEuropeanCities
1.WhichofthefollowingisnottheelementtomakeParisfamous?
A。TheEffileTower。
B。TheLouvre.
C.Itsrestaurants,cafesandtheatres。
D.TheartistsandwriterslivinginParis。
答案:D
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutBarcelona?
A.ItisthelargestcityofSpain。
B。ItisthecapitalofSpain。
C。TheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliaisthemostfamoussiteofthecity.
D.TheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliatookthearchitectabout44yearstobuild。
答案:C
3。Florenceisfamousformanythingsexcept______.
A。theRenaissance
B。thelandscapeofthecity
C。manygreatartistsandtheirworks
D。someartgalleries,churchesandmuseums
答案:B
4.InwhichwaymentionedinthepassagewasAthensdifferentfromtheotherthreecities?
A.Itisthecapitalandthebirthplaceofthecivilization。
B.Itwastheworld’smostpowerfulcitywithalonghistory.
C。TherearemanyfamousbuildingsinAthens。
D.ManywriterslivinginAthenshaveinfluencedotherwriterswiththeirworks。
答案:B
5.Howmanyofthefourcitiesarecapitalcities?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
答案:B
难句透视
1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.
巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河岸上.
剖析:(1)主句部分有由and连接的两个并列短语-—thecapitalofFrance和thelargestcityofFrance,后一个短语的定冠词被省略。
(2)situatedontheRiverSeine是个分词短语,在句子中作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句whichissituatedontheRiverSeine,修饰前句。
2。BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandissituatedonthenortheastcoast,aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital,Madrid.
巴塞罗纳是西班牙第二大城市,坐落在西班牙首府马德里以东大约500千米的东北海岸上。
剖析:(1)定冠词the加序数词second和最高级largest,表示“第几大”.例如:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长河。
(2)aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital,Madrid作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句。whichisaboutfivehundredkilometreseastofSpanishcapital,Madrid.
(3)Madrid是Spanishcapital的同位语.
拓展:hundred前若有具体数字修饰,hundred只能用单数形式;若没有具体