幸福creative-thinking--.ppt

* CREATIVE THINKING 創意思考 DITL.NTUST 唐玄輝 My Experience ? 1995-1997交通大學應用藝術研究所 碩士 ? 1998-2002 澳洲雪梨大學建築學院KCDCC博士 ? 2002-2007 長庚大學工設所 交大建築所兼任助理教授 明志科大兼任助理教授 ? 2007 NTUST 积分小游戏 My Creativity Resource I My Creativity Resource II ? Place Many visiting professors ? Inspiration Spot Badmanner Cofe’ ? Collaborator Rob Saunders .au/~rob ? Supervisor Vision Direction 有趣或是有創意 Creative product Creative Person Creative Process Defining Creativity ? 創造力是多元組成、聯結新舊、綜合能力的整合 論述。 1967 Guilfords Structure of Intellect Cube 擴散性思考的五種內容、六種產物、四種操作 ? ? ? ? Defining Creativity II ? Personal definitions of creativity Processes, Personality, Products ? Socio-cultural definitions of creativity individual, field, domain ? Objective definitions of creativity The creation of original and useful work Key characteristics: novelty and value Recap ? Creativity Environment Place Collaborator Supervisor Type of Creativity Product Person Process Research Approaches ? Psychometric ? Experimental ? Biographical ? Biological ? Contextual ? Computational Visual Exercise Psychometric Approach ? Oldest approach ? Creativity is a measurable mental trait ? Divergent thinking ? Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking Originality(獨創性)：變化 Fluency(流暢性)：數量 Flexibility(變通性)：差異 Elaboration(精進力)：細節 IQ Versus Creativity ? Disagreement ? Not correlated with IQ above 120 ? Highly intelligent individuals not necessarily highly creative ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? The Creative Personality Aware of being creative Imaginative Independent Risk taking High levels of personal energy Curiosity Attracted to complexity and novelty Aesthetic sense Open-minded Need for privacy Tolerance for ambiguity Persistent Experimental Approach ? Cognitive psychology 3H3O problem ? Thought processes involved in solving creativity problems ? Creativity viewed as cognitive processing (and therefore normative) ? Focus on components involved in creative thinking tasks Geneplore Model (Finke, Ward, and