【宾语从句PPT课件.ppt

1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________. A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring 2. Let me tell you __________________. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car 3. Peter knew _______________. A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris * * The Object Clause Jessie A 找出下面的句子有什么不同吗 He is an honest boy. they?are doctors. Lily likes dogs . The teacher says（that）he is an honest boy. I don’t know (that) they?are doctors. He know (that) Lily likes dogs. 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在全句中 充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语。 1、I know that you are a student. 2、Please give me a book.? 3、She asked if I had been to England. 4、He likes rabbits. 5、She said she missed us very much. 6、she?didnt?say?anything. 1、She said. I have lost a pen.“ →She said (that) she had lost a pen. 2、He asked me, “Do you like watching TV?” →He asked me if/whether I liked watching TV. 3、He said to Kate. How is your sister now?“ →He asked Kate how her sister was then。 由从属连词t hat引导的宾语从句 由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句 由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系 陈述句变为引导的宾语从句 e.g. 1. “you are right.” I am afraid . 2. He says, “Tom is a good student ”. I am afraid that you are right. He says that Tom is a good student. 陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序 . 将下列句子合并为一句: 1. “ Jane is doing her homework.” He says. 2.“ I have posted the letter.” I am sure. 3. “Tom can finish his work .” I know. I know that Tom can finish his work . He says that Jane is doing her homework. I am sure that I have posted the letter. 下面直接引语变间接引语有什么相同和不同？