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so+动_+另一主语与so+主语+动词的区别.pptx

发布:2017-08-05约2.85千字共26页下载文档
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So,neither/nor引导的简单句;so + 助系情 + 另一主语;So + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 另一主语 此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。其中的连系动词、情态动词或助动词,必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。如: ;Mary is a student; and so is Tom. ;“so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” ;Mary isn’t a student; and neither is Tom. ;“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” (某人也不) 表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,前后两句的主语是不同的。; “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词” ( 的确如此)两句中的主语是同一人; ( ) 1.--- I used to go out for a walk after supper. --- ____. A.So do I B. So did I C. Neither did I D.So I did ( ) 2. ---She has a nice watch. ---___. A.So has she B. So she has C.So does she D.So she does ( )3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday. ---___. A.So was I B. Neither was I C.So did I D. Neither did I ( )4.---Ann has made great progress recently. ---___ and___. A. So has she;so have you B. So has she;so you have C. So she has;so you have D. So she has;so have you ;辨析“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”的区别; ;他英语讲得很好。她英语也讲得很好。 —He can speak English very well. —So can she. (=She can speak English very well, too.) 二:否定句要用“neither/nor+do+主语 他不会讲俄语。 我也不会讲俄语。 —He cant’t speak Russian. Neither / nor can I.(=I can’t speak Russian, either.) ; So+主语+do ;他是个好同学。确实是这样。 —He is a good student. —So he is. 从上面例句可以看出:此结构与前文为同一主语,是对上文事实加以肯定 3.练习 Please choose the best answer: 1.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —____. Let’s stop here for a rest. A.Neither am I B.Neither can I C.I don’t think so D.I think so ; 3.I have never been there. _______he. A.Neither have B.Nor has C.So have D.So has 4.He has been to Beijing. _____I. A.So can B.Neither can C.Nor can D.So have ;1.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —_________. Let’s stop here for a rest. A. Neither am I B. Neither can I C. I don’t think so D. I think so ;3.I have never been there. _________he. A. Neither have
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