初中英语时态 中学英语语法复习之时态和语态.ppt

初中英语时态 制作人：马芳 一般现在时 谓语为系动词 is ,am ,are. She is at school every day You are always so kind I am MaFang Are you on line? Is she in? 谓语为行为动词 She likes eating apples He looks so cool We get along well with each other They play basketball on Sundays Do you feel ok? Does she become angry? 一般过去式 谓语是系动词,was ,were He was a kid when he made this mistake. How were you in Beijing last year? When I was a child ,I was naughty. 谓语是行为动词．一般为ed形式 He visited his grandma yesterday. You watched TV last night. Did you go to school this morning? Did he do his homework? 一般将来时 第一种：will do 形式 I will do my homework after school. He will be a doctor in five years. Will you visit Great Wall? 第二种：be going to do 形式 I am going to study at home. Are you going to plant a tree on March 12th? They are going to have a party next month. 一般将来时第三种：be doing 形式．用现在进行时态表示将来要发生的事情，构成与现在进行时态一样，动词一般为短暂性的． Are you visiting your uncle? They are going to movies. She is going fishing. Are you leaving? We are planning to hold a party. 现在进行时 Be +doing形式 For example: I am watching TV now. What are you doing? They are playing basketball in the playground. So they are not in the classroom. 过去进行时 Be + doing .be( was, were).举例： She was doing her homework when I came to her room. You were talking loudly at six yesterday. My farther was smoking when mother was crying. 现在完成时 Has或 have +done（动词过去分词）形式 通常有一些时间状语可供判断此时态．For, since, before. I have just finished my homework. You have drunk a lot of beer. She has been to Beijing. He is not at school. He has gone to Shanghai. Practice:讲出所用时态 She likes eating apples He looks so cool We get along well with each other They play basketball on Sundays I will do my homework after school. He will be a doctor in five years. Will you visit Great Wall? I am going to study at home. Are you going to plant a tree on March 12th? They are going to have a party next month. My farther was smoking when mother was crying. Practice:讲出所用时态 I am watching TV now. What are you doing? They are play