38种摄影基本功训练（Basic training of 38 kinds of photography）.doc

38种摄影基本功训练（Basic training of 38 kinds of photography） Photography, in addition to having good equipment, good luck and great patience, more earnestly inculcated photography, share photography skill training, at the end of the article provides full text reading photography skill training Unit 1: photography basic skills training Training 1. Panoramic and deep practice Subject: general scenery, flowers, city buildings and other strong impact scenes. Want: the picture is full of focus. Discussion: first use wide-angle lens: 24MM - 35MM shooting, aperture: f11-16, aperture priority AE mode. Training 2, monomer focusing exercises To ask: focus only on the main subject, shallow depth of field. Construction: medium telescopic lens: more than 85MM, aperture F5.6 or larger, aperture priority AE mode. Practice 3. Freeze Subject: sports sports, walking cars, trains, flowing water, waterfalls, etc. To ask: to record the instantaneous action or instant expression of the intense movement. Construction discussion: high-speed shutter 1/1000 second, shutter speed priority AE mode. Practice 4 Subject: sports events, dynamic people, flowing water, waterfalls, etc. To ask: the body of the athlete and the dynamic person is a part of the imaginary or moving body background virtual, flowing water, waterfalls, and so on. Discussion: slow shutter speed 1/15-11 seconds, start with 1/30 second, then 1/15, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1 second, using tripod. Practice 5 To ask: highlight the subject, the picture is concise, can convey the atmosphere that is taken, this training is the basis of composition training. Construction: telephoto lens, large aperture. Training 6. Close-ups Subjects: flowers, still objects, insects, etc. To ask: the proportion of the photographed is as large as possible, highlighting the shape and interesting parts of the subject and the high definition. Construction: use a macro lens or micro - range function and a close-up loop, the shortest distance of photography, the lens is in