车桑子属植物化学成分与生物活性研究进展1).pdf

30 2 Vol. 30 N o. 2 2010 4 JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UN IVERSITY Apr. 2010 1, 2 2 2 2 2 2, 3 牛红梅 , 王跃虎 , 王鸿升 ,石亚娜 , 唐贵华 , 龙春林 ( 1. , 650224; 2. , 650204; 3. , 100081) :无患子科车桑子属植物主要含有二 三 和黄酮等类型的化合物, 部分车桑子属植物具有 抗菌抗病毒抗炎杀虫等生物活性综述了车桑子属植物化学成分与生物活性近年的研究进展, 期望为车桑子属植物资源的合理开发和利用提供参考 :无患子科;车桑子属; 类;黄酮; 生物活性 : S718. 43 : A : 1003-7179( 2010) 02- 0083- 06 Research Advances in Chem icalComponents of Plants in Genus D odonaea andTheir BiologicalActivities 1, 2 2 2 2 2 2, 3 NIU Hong-mei , WANG Yue-hu, WANG Hong-sheng , SH IYa-na, TANG Gui-hua, LONG Chun-lin ( 1. Faculty of Conservation Biology, Southwest Forestry University, Kunm ingYunnan 650224, China; 2. Kunm ing Institute of Botany, ChineseA cademy of Sciences, Kunm ingYunnan 650204, China; 3. College ofLife and Environmental Sciences, ChinaEthnicUniversity, Beijing 100081, China) Abs tract: Som eplant species in genusDodonaea ( in fam ily Sapindaceae) contain certain compounds such as diterpenoids, triterpenoids, flavonoids, which are related to the antibacterial, antivirus, anti-inflammation, insect-i cidal and other biological activities. This paper reviews the chem ical constituents and their biological activities of D odonaea plants studied in recent years to provide rationaldevelopment and utilization of the plant resources in ge- nus ofD odonaea with scientific reference. K ey words: Sapindaceae;Dodonaea; terpenoids; flavonoids; biological activities ( Sapindaceae) (Dodonaea) (D. viscosa), D. lubulata, D. attenuata, D. 60