贸大与翻硕——2015年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研集训营真题精选.doc

贸大翻硕——2015年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研集训营真题精选 各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。 第二段 An Inner Critic can indeed roust you out of bed in the morning, get you on the treadmill (literally and figuratively) and spur you to finish that book or symphony or invention.//But the desire to achieve can get hijacked by harsh judgment and unrelenting fear.///Unrelenting self-criticism often goes hand in hand with anxiety, and it may even predict depression. /// Self-criticism is also a factor in eating disorders, and body disorder—that is, preoccupation with one’s perceived physical flaws. /Many people’s Inner Critic makes an appearance early in life and is such a constant companion that it’s part of their personality. Psychologists say that children, particularly those with a genetic predisposition to depression, may internalize and exaggerate the expectations of parents or peers or society.// One theory is that self-criticism is anger turned inward, when sufferers are filled with hostility but too afraid and insecure to let it out. //Other theories hold that people who scold themselves are acting out guilt or shame or subconsciously shielding themselves against criticism from others: You can’t tell me anything I don’t already tell myself, even in harsher terms. [roust唤醒 treadmill跑步机；单调的工作 figuratively象征性地 symphony交响乐 hijacked抢劫 unrelenting不松懈的preoccupation全神贯注 perceive感知 predisposition倾向 internalize内在化 scold责骂 ] 解析 1-1An Inner Critic can indeed roust you out of bed in the morning, get you on the treadmill (literally and figuratively) and spur you to finish that book or symphony or invention. 1-2But the desire to achieve can get hijacked by harsh judgment and unrelenting fear. 1-2Unrelenting self-criticism often goes hand in hand with anxiety, and it may even predict depression. 1-2Self-criticism is also a factor in eating disorders, and body disorder—that is, preoccupation with one’s perceived physical flaws. 1-1自我怀疑的确能在清晨把你从床上唤起，敦促你快马加鞭地干