【立体设计】高考英语-Module6-Animals-in-Danger知识与要点课件-外研版必修5.ppt

例句：They broke away from the national union and set up their own local organization. 他们摆脱了全国联盟并成立了自己的地方组织。 Edison set up chemical lab of his own at the age of ten.爱迪生10岁就建立了他自己的化学实验室。 They set out on the last stage of their journey. 他们动身踏上最后一段旅程。 Setting aside the question of cost，what do you think of the idea in principle? 把成本问题置于一旁，你认为这个想法总体如何？ 【链接训练】 For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill ________ my own business someday. A．turn up　B．fix up　C．set up　D．make up 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。表示“创办”企业，用set up。turn up“出现，找到”；fix up“修理，解决”；make up“弥补，虚构”。句意为：这些年以来我一直为别人打工。我希望有朝一日可以创办自己的企业。 【答案】　C 1．Although surprised，the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them. 尽管很吃惊，偷猎者有一个优势——他们人多。 同类辨析 although，though与as although，though，as 都可引导让步状语从句。 (1)although 较正式，多置于句首，它引导的状语从句只能用自然语序。 (2)though 引导的让步状语从句除了用于自然语序外：从句可置于句首，也可置于句末，也可用于倒装语序。另外 though 还可用作副词置于句末，意思是“然而”。 (3)as 引导让步状语从句，从句必须用倒装语序。其中表语名词提前时不加冠词。谓语动词前置时，从句要加 may，might，can，could，will，would 等情态动词或助动词 do，does，did 等；如果是及物动词，宾语也要随着提前。 注意：让步状语从句的省略：状语从句的主语同主句主语一致或是人称代词it，从句的谓语动词含动词be，可将从句的主语和动词be一起省略。 例句：Although the coat is very dear，I still bought it. 尽管这件上衣非常昂贵，我仍买下了它。 Though/Although she was worn out，she kept on working.尽管她已筋疲力尽，但仍然继续工作。 Young as/though he is，he can read and write in several foreign languages. 他虽然年轻，但能用几门外语阅读和书写。 Try as/though he might，he couldn’t lift the stone.尽管他试了，还是搬不动石头。 Although (he is) quite old，he still jogs every day. 他尽管老了，但每天仍坚持慢跑。 She didn’t light the fire although (it was) cold. 尽管天气寒冷，但她并没有生火。 【链接训练】 ①________ most of the earths surface is covered by water，fresh water is very rare and precious. A．As　　B．Once　　C．If　　D．Although 【解析】　although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”；as引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句，引导让步状语从句需倒装；once“一旦”；if“假设，如果”，都引导条件状语从句，根据句意，选D。 【答案】　D ②Unsatisfied________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A．though was he B．though he was C．he was though D．was he though 【解析】　考查倒装句。在as，though引导的让步状语从句中，可以将从句中的表语提前，构成“表语＋though/as＋主语＋……”。句意为：虽然他对那份工作的报酬不满意，但是他为