小升初英语考试常考词组大集.pdf

小升初词组短语大集 第一章 动词篇 第一组 made, “除了“, put 1、和made 相关的短语 be made in +某地 ：表示产自哪里 The watch was made in China. be made of +某种材料 ：表示用某种材料制成（通常看的出来原材料） The tea pot is made of silver. be made from +某些材料 ：表示用某些材料制成（通常看丌出来原材料） Wine is made from grapes. be made by +某人 ：表示由某人制成 This cake was made by my sister. 2、表示“除了”的短语 except ：除了，表示整体中除掉。 例句：I invited everyone except John. （我没有邀请John) besides:除了…还有… 例句：Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊，他还弄断了双腿） except for:除了，常放于句首且除去一些微丌足道的东西。 例句：Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外，一切已准备好） apart from:(=except for 戒besides) 例句：Apart from/Except for the nose, he is quite good-looking. 3、和put 相关的短语 put up: 提起，举起；为……提供食宿 例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起） You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. （为某人安排食 宿） put on ：穿上，戴上 例句：Put on your coat and let’s go! put out: 扑灭；出版，生产 例句：Father put out the fire and crept into his tent. put down: 记下，抄下 例句：Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard. put off: 推迟 例句：I have put off my trip to London until next week. put away: 放好，收好 例句：She told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. put up with (+sb): 忍受某人 例句：I can’t put up with him any longer. 第二组 look, call, pick 1、和look 相关的常考短语 look for: 寻找（强调过程） 例句：I’m looking for my pen, but I don’t find it. look after: 照顾（=take care of） 例句：Would you please look after my pet when I’m in London? look out: 当心，注意（=Be careful） 例句：Look out! A bus is coming! look up: 1) 查阅2) 拜访（某人） 例句：I shall look up this word in the dictionary. Don’t forget to look me up when you return. look forward to: 期待（+doing sth) 例句：I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer holiday. look back: 回顾，回头看 例句：They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the army. 2、和call 相关的常考短语 call out：大声喊 例句：