中医药治疗骨质疏松症的研究进展.pdf
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世界中医药 2016年6月第11卷第6期 ·1119·
中医药治疗骨质疏松症的研究进展
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袁明阳 王建伟
(1南京中医药大学,南京,210046;2无锡市中医医院中医骨伤科,无锡,214071)
摘要 中医药防治骨质疏松症机理的研究已成为近年来研究的一个热点,我们通过检索近几年国内外中医药治疗骨质疏
松症的相关文献,来探讨中医药治疗骨质疏松症的作用机制。通过中医理论与现代医学研究方法的结合,表明中医药通
过补肾益髓、健脾益胃、疏肝解郁、活血化瘀等治法可影响骨细胞增殖与凋亡,调控相关信号通路,调节体内激素水平,改
善骨结构从而达到治疗骨质疏松症的目的,为中医药防治骨质疏松症提供了依据。
关键词 骨质疏松症;中医药;病因病机;作用机制
ResearchProgressofChineseMedicineinTreatmentofOsteoporosis
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YuanMingyang,WangJianwei
(1NanjingUniversityofChineseMedicine,Nanjing210046,China;2OrthopedicsandTraumatologyof
TraditionalChineseMedicineDepartmentofWuxiHospitalofChinesemedicine,Wuxi214100,China)
Abstract Theresearchonthemechanismofpreventingandtreatingosteoporosishasbecomeawidelydiscussedtopicinrecent
years.WesearchedrelevantliteraturesinrecentyearsathomeandabroadintermofChinesemedicineinthetreatmentofosteopo
rosis,soastoexplorethemechanismofChinesemedicineforthetreatmentofosteoporosis.CombiningthetheoryofChinesemedi
cineandmodernmedicineresearchmethods,wefoundedthatthemethodsofpromotingkidneyandtonifyingbone,invigoratingthe
spleenandstomach,coursingliverqiandresolvingdepression,activatingbloodandremovingbloodstasisbasedonChinesemedi
cinecaninfluencebonecellproliferationandapoptosis,regulatesignalpathwayandbodyhormonelevels,improvebonestructureso
astoachievethepurposeoftreatingosteoporosis,whichprovidedevidencefortheChinesemedicineinthepreventionandtreatment
ofosteoporosis.
KeyWords Osteoporosis;ChineseMedicine;Etiologyandpathogenesis;Mechanismoffunction
中图分类号:R203 文献标识码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2016.06.049
骨质疏松(Osteoporosis,OP)是一种由于某些原 血不足,筋失所养,肢体屈伸不利,肾精亏虚,髓枯筋
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