社会学概论 名词解释（Introduction to sociology）.doc

社会学概论 名词解释（Introduction to sociology） The social theory of sociology is an explanation. Txt10 has the persistence, the life journey of loneliness can be paved into a blue sky; With persistence, loneliness can be interpreted as a row of swan geese; With persistence, joy can blossom into a full circle of flowers. Empirical methods: 1, the empirical method is to use the basic method of natural science research, this method is that scientific hypotheses must be inspection by empirical fact, theory only of complete support of empirical evidence can be accepted. 2. Social relations: according to Marx, social relations are not the relationship between individuals, but the form of social interaction formed between people of two different attributes. 3. Social structure: refers to the stable relationship mode between different social types. Generally refers to the relations among the various groups in the society, including the stable relations between the functional departments, the class class and the different interest groups. 4. Social action, social process: from the perspective of dynamics, macroscopic view focuses on social processes, and on the micro level, social actions. Social processes are not only manifested in the sense of social form, but can also be expressed in the mesoscopic and even microscopic level. Social action: the act of being conscious, of a certain social significance, and relating to others. 1. Society: society consists of people, which are the products of people interacting with each other and interacting with each other. It is the organism of people who are related to each other based on the common material production activities. Society is a community of human life. 2, social relations, social relations is the interpersonal relationships, occupies a certain position in society is the social role of the relationship between the stability between them, accords with the model of interaction between social expectations. 3, culture: culture is creat