初中英语优秀作文范文的文章的开头如何写.doc
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初中英语优秀作文范文的文章的开头如何写
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
文章一开头就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”的开头是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是题为“Honesty”一文中的开头:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a “liar”,and is looked upon by honest people.
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan” 的开头:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
用回忆的方法来开头。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”的开头是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”的开头:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”的开头是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如“Pollution Control”的开头:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
职业道德试题
1、关于道德,准确的说法是(C)。
(A)道德就是做好人好事
(B)做事符合他人利益就是有道德
(C)道德是处理人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间关系的特殊行为规范
(D)道德因人、因时而异,没有确定的标准
、与法律相比,道德(B)。
(A)产生的时间晚 (B)适用范围更广
(C)内容上显得十分笼统 (D)评价标准难以确定
、关于道德与法律,正确的说法是(D)。
(A)在法律健全完善的社会,不需要道德
(B)由于道德不具备法律那样的强制性,所以道德的社会功用不如法律
(C)在人类历史上,道德与法律同时产生
(D)在一定条件下,道德与法律能够相互作用、相互转化
、关于职业道德,正确的说法是(C)。
(A)职业道德有助于增强企业凝聚力,但无助于促进企业技术进步
(B)职业道德有助于提高劳动生产率,但无助于降低生产成本
(C)职业道德有利于提高员工职业技能,增强企业竞争力
(D)职业道德只
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