中韩双边服务贸易韩发展现状及对策.docx
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目录
TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 中文摘要 1
ABSTRACT 2
前言 3
一、 中韩两国服务贸易发展概况 4
(一) 中国服务贸易发展概况 4
1. 服务贸易规模分析 4
2. 服务贸易结构分析 5
(二) 韩国服务贸易发展概况 6
1. 服务贸易规模分析 6
2. 服务贸易结构分析 7
二、 中韩双边服务贸易现状分析 8
(一) 双边服务贸易规模分析 8
(二) 两国贸易差额分析 9
(三) 两国贸易结构分析 9
三、中韩双边服务贸易中存在的问题 11
(一) 贸易不平衡 11
(二) 结构不合理 11
(三) 贸易壁垒 12
四、 促进中韩双边贸易发展的对策建议 13
(一)增强自主创新能力,培养服务贸易人才 13
(二)优化产业结构 13
(三)加强互补行业间合作 14
(四)推动中韩自由贸易区建立 14
结论 16
参考文献 17
致谢 19
中文摘要
随着国际经济的发展,世界贸易中心已逐渐由货物贸易转向服务贸易。自中韩两国1992年正式建交以来,由于两国在早期服务贸易发展轨迹十分相似,都有着起点低,起步慢和贸易结构不平衡的劣势,都着重于发展传统的劳动资源密集型的低附加值产业。近年来中韩两国的服务贸易发展十分迅速,发展重心也慢慢转向金融、信息、计算机等新兴领域。本文从中韩双边服务贸易的规模差额及结构等方面探讨双边服务贸易现状,找出两国服务贸易中存在的问题,并就如何促进双边服务贸易的发展提出相关的对策建议,包括:增强中国的自主创新能力,培养服务贸易人才;优化产业结构;加强中韩两国互补行业间的合作;推动中韩自贸区的建立。
关键词:中韩服务贸易 贸易结构 贸易规模 中韩自贸区
ABSTRACT
With the development of international economy, the world trade center has gradually shifted from trade in goods to service trade. Since China and South Korea formally established diplomatic relations in 1992, the two countries have a very similar trajectory in the development of early service trade, both have low starting point, slow start and unbalance of trade structure, which are focused on the development of traditional labor intensive and low value-added industries. In recent years, the trade in services between China and Korea has been developing rapidly, and the focus of development has gradually shifted to new fields such as finance, information and computers. This thesis discusses the current situation of bilateral service trade in terms of the scale and structure of bilateral service trade between China and South Korea, finds out the existing problems in the service trade of the two countries, and puts forward some relevant countermeasures and suggestions on how to promote the development of bilateral service trade, including strengthening the independent innovation ability of China, cultivating the personnel of service trade and
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