100个著名数学问题（国外英文资料）.doc

100个著名数学问题（国外英文资料） The problem is Archimedes Problema Bovinum The sun god had a herd of cows made up of white, black, flower and brown colors. In the bull, the number of white cows is more than the number of brown bulls, and the number of white cows is one half plus one third of the number of black cows. More black bulls than brown cows The number of Numbers is 1/4 + 1/5 of the number of cows. The number of cows is more than the number of brown cows 6 + 1/7. In the cow, the number of white cows is 1/3 + 1/4 of the total black cattle. The number of black cows is 1/4 plus 1/5 of the total. Number of flowers cattle Its 1/5 plus 1/6 of the total brown number; The number of brown cows is 1/6 plus 1/7 of all the white cattle. How does the herd form? The Weight Problem of Bachet DE Meziriac A businessman had a 40-pound weight, which was broken into four pieces by falling to the ground Its a whole pound, and you can use these four things to weigh any number of weights from 1 to 40 pounds. What is the weight of the four pieces of weight? Newtons Problem of the Fields and Cows A cow ate the grass on block b and ate it in c days. A cow has eaten the grass on the floor of b s. A the cow ate the grass on the ground in b. Whats the relationship between a and c? Berwicks Problem of the Seven Sevens In the following division, the divisor is divided by: That is to be the case * * * * * * * * * * * * * 7 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 7 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 7 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * The digital Numbers marked by the asterisk (*) are accidentally erased, and what Numbers are missing Right? Kirkmans Schoolgirl Problem There are 15 girls in a boarding school. They often go for a walk every day. How do you arrange to make each one A girl walks in the same line as every other girl, and happens once a week? Bernoulli - Euler Problem of The Misaddressed letters The arrangement of