八下1-4单元知识点.docx

一单元第一页What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble?怎么了Have a sore throat嗓子疼Have a cold感冒Have a sore back后背疼Have a stomachache胃痛 6.have a fever发烧7.too many太多（修饰可数名词） too much太多（修饰不可数名词）太（修饰形容词）much too第一单元第二页躺下lie downhot tea with honey加糖热茶get an X-ray 拍Ｘ片 put some medicine on it敷药在上面take one’s temperature量体温 take breaks休息hurt伤着。。（及物动词）Don’t hurt him.　　疼（不及物动词）My head hurts.伤到自己hurt oneselfsound like+句子听起来像I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我相同的方式做得太长时间没有动第一单元第三页打某人的脸 /眼睛hit sb in the face/eyes 打某人的鼻子/头hit sb on the nose/headsee an old man lying on the side of the roadshout for help喊救命think twice再三考虑without doing没有做某事go off it 下车 go on it上车to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶 be surprised to do惊讶的做某事expect sb to do期待做某事agree to do同意做某事 11.thanks to多亏了，由于12.in time 及时 on time按时13.right away 马上 14.have a heart problem 有心脏病一单元第四页1.看牙医 see a dentist 2 some advice一些建议（建议不可数）3.have colds 感冒 4.fall down摔倒 fall down from=fall off5,lie down and rest 躺下休息 6.get some rest得到休息Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?你在踢足球时伤到自己了么？一单元第五页把绷带放上面Put a bandage on it在水下冲洗Run it under water休息几天Rest for a few days把头低下Put your head down把头转过去Put your head back按压你鼻子两侧Press the sides of your nose有人鼻子出血Someone had a nosebleed有人头部受伤Someone got hit on the headill只能做表语 She is ill. sick可以做表语，也可以做定语修饰名词She is ill./She is a sick girl.一单元五课时第六页1.做某事有困难have problems in doing=have trouble in doing=havedifficulty in doing2.have problems breathing呼吸困难3,get hit by a ball被球击中4.get sunburned被晒伤5,look up the words in the dictionary字典里查字典6.write down写下7.be interested in doing/n.=take an interest in doing/n.对。。感兴趣8.take risks of doing take a risk of doing冒险做。。at the risk of at risk9.get/be used to doing习惯于。。10because of 因为+名词或代词 because因为+加句子11.He found himself in a very dangerous situation whe