外文中英文翻译汽车的转向控制.doc

顾寞鹈撙推品尕胂犊晨每茎测呙撸泛货丘喽喜 较鹊牯普坚汽榄刿埏抖 缸票惑疽撞驼镎痣魅厘 崂铢泠绠说僮驽蹴壮缀 稚莴萝弩炮坐万机勤冤 附录 英文翻译谩譬设帕缓诹砘蛊亘螋 Spin control for cars.怕衩拘徘阋姗失扶嗫钭 斯那尴啦度菩酋查泽努 Stability control systems are the latest in a string of technologies focusing on improved diriving safety. Such systems detect the initial phases of a skid and restore directional control in 40 milliseconds, seven times faster tthan the reaction time of the average human. They correct vehicle paths by adjusting engine torque or applying the left- or-right-side brakes, or both, as needed. The technology has already been applied to the Mercedes-Benz S600 coupe.杉抗朽布缲帙织诱沙分 Full Text:COPYRIGHT 1995 American Society of Mechanical Engineers 鹣哔蔑证呕邕存肆喂酬 Automatic stability systems can detect the onset of a skid and bring a fishtailing vehicle back on course even before its driver can react. 汔靴枭饲寐梗垣辋浞疫 Safety glass, seat belts, crumple zones, air bags, antilock brakes, traction control, and now stability control. The continuing progression of safety systems for cars has yielded yet another device designed to keep occupants from injury. Stability control systems help drivers recover from uncontrolled skids in curves, thus avoiding spinouts and accidents. 俎报挎戕橱褙苻悖礅沱 Using computers and an array of sensors, a stability control system detects the onset of a skid and restores directional control more quickly than a human driver can. Every microsecond, the system takes a snapshot, calculating whether a car is going exactly in the direction it is being steered. If there is the slightest difference between where the driver is steering and where the vehicle is going, the system corrects its path in a split-second by adjusting engine torque and/or applying the cats left- or right-side brakes as needed. Typical reaction time is 40 milliseconds - seven times faster than that of the average human. 鹋蝮阔佳即窄醪押蔟房 A stability control system senses the drivers desired motion from the steering angle, the accelerator pedal position, and the brake pressure while determini