新视野大学英语第四册教案按教参解析.doc

Unit1 The Tail of Fame 教学目的与要求：To let the students grasp the new words and phrases in the unit1 教学重点与措施：To give nessary explanation and enough example of some impontant wordse 教学难点与措施：some words that have more than one meaning and different part of speech 课型与教法:expianation;reading;example 课后要求及作业：1）To read and recite these words after class 2)To preview the textrown I New Words 1.spur:vt.encourage sb or make them want to do sth 鼓励；刺激 Spur sb/sth(on)(to sth /to do sth) Eg:we spurred them on to greater efforts 我们鼓励他们做出更大的努力 Her different childhood spurred her on to succeed 她艰辛的童年激励她取得成功 2.drown:V (1)(使)淹死 Eg:He was drowned at sea They had drowned the She tried to drown herself 她试图投水自杀 （2）沉浸于 drown in Eg:I was drowning in sleep 3.hasten:vt .make sth happen sooner or more quickly 加快；加速 ~to do sth :she saw his frown and hastened to explain ~sth:the treatment she received have hastened her death 她所接受的治疗加快了她的死亡 Hasten one’s steps 加快步伐 Hasten populararity 加快流行，加速普及（走红） 4：bore:vt.make sb lose interest and become tired and im patient 使厌烦 Eg:the long novel bored me to death 那部长的小说烦死我了 I am bored with the long novel {surprise purprised Interest interested Amaze amazed 5:discount Vt.(1)regard sth as unlikely to be true or important 忽视；低估 Eg:we cannot discount the possibility of further strikes 我们不能低估再次发生罢工的可能性 The father discounted the possibility that his son 不相信 World one day become the greatest musician in the world (2)reduce the price of sth 降低价格；打折 Eg:all goods are heavily discounted today n:a reduction in the usual price of sth 折扣 （phr）at a discount 折价 Eg:I bought the pair of shoes at a 40% discount 我买这双鞋打了6折 Will you give me a discount for quantity? 6.distinct:adj (1)clearly different or belonging to a different type 明显不同的；独特的 Eg:each party represents a distinct current of tought 每个政党都代表了一种不同的思潮 Current :n 思潮；潮流；趋向 Every country has distinct cultural roots from others phr distinct (from sth) (2)able to b