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2012版初中英语新课标金榜学案配套课件:_Unit_10(人教版_九年级上).ppt

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过去完成时态 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. By the time he _______ (get) to the bus stop, the bus _______ already _______ (leave). 2. When she got to the school, the bell _______ already _______ (ring). 3. I _______ (finish) my homework before my mother came back. 答案:1. got;had;left 2. had;rung 3. had finished 4. He didn’t go to the movies because he _______ (see )it twice. 5. She told the teacher that she _______ (forget )to do her homework. 6. When she got to cinema, the film _______ (be) on for nearly half an hour. 答案:4. had seen 5. had forgotten 6. had been 一、过去完成时的含义 过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成。它表示发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 二、过去完成时的构成 过去完成时由“助动词 ① (用于各种人称和数)+ 过去分词”构成。 答案:had 三、过去完成时的用法 1. 表示在过去某一时间或动作 ② 已经发生或完成了的动作,动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语,也可用when, before, by the time 等引导的从句或通过上下文表示。 2. 表示某个动作或状态一直延续到 ③ 某一时间。 答案:②之前 ③过去 根据表格信息提示,写一篇短文,讲述4月1日愚人节那天发生在尼克身上的事情。 此篇作文以讲述过去发生的事情为主线,主要内容是谈论4月1日愚人节那天发生在尼克身上的事情。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标——运用一般过去时和过去完成时讲述过去发生的事情。 (1)由作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作中要运用by the time,when引导的时间状语从句;运用一般过去时和过去完成时讲述过去发生的事情。 (2)单元万能句型储备: When 从句(一般过去时),. . . 主语+had +过去分词. . . When Nick’s alarm clock went off ,he got up, took a shower, got dressed, and then he went to school. But when he got there, the school was empty. He was the only one there. After an hour, the other kids showed up. Then he realized that his brother had fooled him. He had changed the clock to an hour earlier. Oh, he remembered it was April Fool’s Day. Ⅰ. 单词闯关 1. 冲;奔(v. ) _______ 2. 锁;锁上(v. ) _______ 3. 愚弄; 欺骗(v. ) _______ 4. 空的(adj. ) _______ 5. 极其疲惫的; 精疲力竭的(adj. ) _______ 6. 宣布;宣告(v. ) _______ 答案:1. rush 2. lock 3. fool 4. empty 5. Exhausted 6. announce 7. 逃;逃走(v. ) _______ 8. 嫁;娶;与……结婚(v. ) _______ 9. farm(n. ) → _______ (n. )农夫;农场主 10. end(v.
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