初高中衔接教材导学案二.doc

初高中衔接教材导学案二： 英语语音 一．学习目标： 1.正确、熟练读出20个元音音素； 2.掌握28个辅音音素发音要领，尤其注意几组易混的辅音发音； 3.说出什么是开音节和闭音节，根据开、闭音节的特点正确辨读元音字母a、e、i、o、u在单词中的读音； 二．学习过程： 温故知新： 根据上节课所学语音知识读下列音标及单词 [i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece [?]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man [e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any []字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada [a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm []发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood []字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter []发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude [u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf [ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town []发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal [i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea []字母组合ear air ere--pear be