英语人教版九年级全册Unit2第三课时.ppt

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!;Grammar Focus;宾语从句： 概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。 宾语从句由“关联词+主语+谓语”构成。 引导宾语从句的关联词有that, if, whether, what, who, where, why和 how等。;从句原形;一般疑问句;特殊疑问句;宾语从句的三要素：;【例句】 1. She said(她会给我留信) . 2. He wants to know (你是否是医生.) . 3. Do you know (他何时买的这个盒子) ? 4. Teresa told her son (树叶在秋天会变黄). .;【结论】 A.?当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用____引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用____或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是____（如果?/?是否）。或者用连接代词（what, who, which等）或连接副词（when, where, how, why等）引导。;B.?宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是__________或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的________。但当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般_____ (不受/?受)主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。 C.?宾语从句要用_____(陈述?/?疑问)?语序。;Ⅰ. 把下列句子改为宾语从句的复合句。 1. He said, “I have been to?America”. He said _____ _____ _____ _____ to?America. 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know? Do you know _________ _____ ____ a hotel near here?;3. What sport do you like best??Could you please tell me? Could you please tell me _____ _______ ____ _____ ____? 4. “The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us. Our English teacher told us that the earth ______ _______ the sun.;Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。?? 1.?我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。 I want to know ____________________ ______. 2.?王红告诉我昨天早上六点她正在做饭。 Wang Hong told me _____________ ______________________________.;3.?我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。 I wonder _______________________ ______________. 4.?我们地理老师说地球围绕太阳转。 Our geography teacher said ________ _______________________.;Pay attention to these exclamatory statements. 1. What fun the Water Festival is! 2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 3. How pretty the dragon boats were! 4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!; 用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what或how引导，句末用感叹号。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。 ;what引导的感叹句: 1) What + a/ an +