欧洲文化入门(02-中世纪).doc

单选题 第1题 (2.0) 分 The Council of Constance marked A、the largest religious gathering of the Late Middle Ages. B、the end of the Western Schism. C、the success in dealing with the problems of heresy. D、the success in dealing with the problems of the church reform. 第2题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements about Western Schism is NOT true? A、France recognized the French antipope Clement. B、England recognized Pope Urban. C、Scotland followed the French. D、The emperor of Holy Roman Empire in Germany recognized Clement. 第3题 (2.0) 分 Which form of literature was unpopular in the medieval Islamic world? A、poetry B、prose C、history D、drama 第4题 (2.0) 分 The Late Middle Ages were marked by the following features, EXCEPT? A、Plague and famine caused millions of death in Europe. B、Along with depopulation came social unrest and conflicts. C、Rivalry between feudal governments led to wars, the most violent being the Hundred Years’ War fought between Germany and Italy. D、Peasant uprisings and urban revolts broke out in many countries. 第5题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements about the development of science in the Central Middle Ages is NOT true? A、Translation of Greek and Arabic scientific works gave new impetus to the study of science. B、Arabic numbers were introduced by Italian mathematician Leonardo de Pisa. C、Robert Grosseteste, Roger Bacon and others made Cambridge University the center of scientific studies during the thirteenth century. D、Bacon wrote three important books, Great Work, Small Work and Third Work. 第6题 (2.0) 分 The following kings were called “new monarchs”, EXCEPT A、Louis XI of France B、Friedrich I of Germany C、Henry VII of England D、Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain 第7题 (2.0) 分 All the following statements about the Scholasticism are true, EXCEPT A、Some scholars tried in vain to forbid the study and teaching of Aristotle’s thought B、Some argued that reason alone could lead to truth C、Some a