ACCA P7必考Group Auditing集团报表审计七步走.pdf
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P7 必考Group Auditing 集团报表审计七步走
译者:集团审计是 P7 必考的必选题目,而且考的内容都比较重量级,比如:业
务风险(BR ),重大错报风险(RMM ), 对一两个财务事项的审计程序,初次
审计考虑事项,职业道德和专业话题等。
本文是对一篇最近的考官文章(原版英文 6 页)的改编翻译,并梳理成七个步骤,
看起来一目了然(为了更直观表达部分简化处理)。这是篇比较全面讲集团审计的
文章,值得好好理解。本文内容主要属于 ISA600 范畴,Special Considerations
– Audits of Group FSs (Incl. the Work of Component Auditors。
1 接单 Acceptance of Engagement
考虑 5 个问题:1 )Skill; 2) Restriction; 3)Components; 4) TWO opinions; 5)
No reference
1)事务所是否有必需的专业能力 Professional skills :Audit partner each year
formally assesses whether it is appropriate to act as group auditor. 合伙
人每年评估事务所是否有执行该集团审计的专业能力,否则辞职 ;
2)客户(母公司)管理层是否有意限制提供信息 Restriction placed by Parent
company mgt on info : Resign or disclaim opinion if resignation is not
legally possible. 如果是,就辞职或拒绝发表意见 ;
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3)子公司审计师协调 Component auditor: Group auditor must form their
own concurring opinion on any judgmental areas; review 3P’s files,
understand work done, reason for the work conclusions from that
evidence. 集团审计师必须(和子公司审计师)在需要判断的领域形成一致意见。
集团审计师需复核第三方文档,了解所做的工作,工作的目的以及基于证据形成
的结论。
注意:ISA600 doesn’t allow group auditor to wholly outsource
responsibility for parts of the audit to another auditor.
4)两个审计意见 Group audit opinion on FSs of PARENT company of
GROUP. 集团审计师提供两个审计意见:母公司财报和集团合并报表。
5)在集团审计报告中不能提及他人工作 No ref to the work of any other
experts or auditors which may diminish the credibility of the audit
opinion allow group auditor to ‘pass the buck’ for responsibility for
part of the audit. 因为这会削弱审计意见的公信力并有推卸责任之嫌。
2 计划 Planning
Group auditors understand each component of the group review FSs
of each subsidiary. If a component is material, further work will be
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required。集团审计师需要了解集团的每个子公司和复核每家子公司的财报。如
果有重要的子公司,要执行额外的审计工作。
1)Discuss w/ component auditor the mgt of the component, the biz
activities that are significant to the group 向子公司审计师以及管理层了解
对集团有重大影响的子
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