计算机体系结构试题及答案（Computer architecture questions and answers）.doc

计算机体系结构试题及答案（Computer architecture questions and answers） Questions and answers of computer architecture 1, benefiting from the development of high performance computer: (1) the development of circuit technology; (2) the development of computer architecture technology. 2, structure: computer systems can be classified by function of language as a multilevel structure, each layer in different language features. Sixth: the application of virtual machine language - fifth: high-level language virtual machine assembly language - Fourth: - Third: virtual machine operating system virtual machine - level second: machine language (traditional machine level) - Level 1: micro machine level program. 3, computer architecture: see computer programmer attribute, namely the general structure and functional properties. 4, transparency: in computer technology, the things or properties already exists, the concept from a point of view and have called transparency. 5, the proposed architecture Amdahl attribute refers to the computer machine language level programmers see. The essence of 3 6, a classic computer architecture concept is to determine the computer system hardware and software interface, which is the instruction set design, above the interface by software function realization, interface by hardware and firmware functions to achieve. 7, computer organization is the logic of the computer system; computer is a physical computer system to achieve. The difference and connection between the 8, computer architecture, computer organization, computer? Answer: a system structure can have a variety of components, a component can have a variety of physical implementation, including system structure research on organization and implementation. 9, a series of machine: refers to a system of the same structure but with different organization and implementation of a series of different types of machines. 10, software compatibility: the same software can be run without change on the machine