考研英语写作套路与模板.doc

考研英语写作套路与模板 一、“无形社会问题”的写作步骤：负面的展开：适用于不好的社会问题：社会责任、传统美德、品质的缺失可能用到的主题词：1.爱国主义（patriotism）2.努力工作（hardworking）3.勤俭（plain living）4.相信科学（belief in science）?5.为人民服务的意识（consciousness of serving the people）?6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other)?7.诚实守信（honesty，credibility and being trustworthy）8.遵纪守法（ observation of the law）9.中华传统美德（traditional Chinese values）勤 hardworking 俭thrift??信 honesty 孝 filial piety/ filial duty/filial respect礼courtesy 忠loyalty 仁 benevolence/ humanity/ humaneness 爱 affection10.??现代美德（modern virtues）志愿者精神（volunteer spirit）契约精神（spirit of contract, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law）第二段的展开：第一句：The picture does reveal that?lack of credibility?is in large measure detrimental?not only to the personal life ,but to the further development of the whole society.第二句：In no country other than China, it has been said, is this problem more urgent and serious.或者：The past decade has witnessed a huge development in economy owing to some policy being carried out, bringing some problems at the same time, with the above one being the foremost.或者：过去的三十年中，由于过分强调物质利益，忽视了诚信的重要性，而诚信对于健康的经济，稳定的社会和对于幸福的追求而言都是必不可少的。 第三句More specifically speaking, individuals, enterprises, organizations and even the whole society fail to notice the damaging consequences of dishonesty when undergoing the dramatic social transformation.更具体地讲，在经历剧烈的社会转型的过程中，个人、企业、组织甚至是整个社会都没能注意到诚信缺失带来的危害。第四句和最后一句It is not hard to notice that without honesty/credibility, hardly can individuals or organizations make money, take profits, let alone obtain wealth in the long term, especially in this fiercely competitive modern world, I argue. That will be a sorry state of affairs.我认为，不难发现，要是没有诚信，在这样一个竞争激烈的现代社会中，从长期来看个人和组织是很难赚到钱，赚到利润的，更不必说获得财富了。那将是一个遗憾的局面。或者：第四句和最后一句任何一个有识之士都会承认，如果要致力于国家富强和个人幸福，就需要诚信这种驱动力形成流行和繁荣之势。换句话讲，如果没有诚信，我们就不可能真正体会到真正的幸福和成功。 第三段的展开：（超级无敌结尾段）Facing/Confronting with such an intimidating/threatening reality, we are expected to enhance the sharp aware