人教版英语选修八unit 4 知识点.doc

Unit 4 Pygmalion Language points （重点词汇） 编号：018 编写者：李召强 审核者：焦丽勇 学习目标： 1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。 2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。. 学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料） 1 双语释义 v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about) (1)用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties. ②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan. ③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job. 归纳拓展 Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇 Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 ; _____________毫不犹豫地 2 双语释义 n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about) (1)翻译句子 ①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance. ______________________________________________. ②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon. ___________________________________________________ 归纳拓展 remark _________对……进行评论 _________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论 3 双语释义 n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of) 句型转换 ①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance. →It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him. ②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system. →You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system. ③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare. →The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare. 归纳拓展 make _____ ___________ of sb.?＝make sb.’s acquaintance?结识某人 acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时 ________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的 be_________ with 熟悉…… 4 双语释义 adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher) (1)用适当的介、副词填空 ①The new engine is superior____ its rivals. ②This machine is technically inferior_____German models. ③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals. 归纳拓展 be superior to超过；优于；胜过 be __________ to劣于；次于 have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势 be _________ to比……年长?资深???????????b