浙江机电产品出口现状及其对经济增长的影响分析毕业论文（可编辑）.doc

浙江机电产品出口现状及其对经济增长的影响分析毕业论文 关键词:机电产品出口;经济效应;线性回归;经济增长 Abstract The mechanical electrical industry has an important position in international trade and the trade on high-tech products and its import and export volume is a main indication of a country or a region involving in international specialization and foreign trade competition. In Zhejiang province, mechanics and electricity are two leading industries and listed first among all exported itemsIn the recent years, Zhejiang province has developed rapidly its mechanical and electrical products exporting. In order to enlarge the exporting and enhance its economic effect, this study researched the mechanical and electrical products exporting and economic growth, depicted the phases and characteristics of the exporting. Based on the theories of international trade and economy growing, using the tools of econometrics and modern statistical method, this study analyzed the economic growth effect of the exporting of mechanical and electrical products in Zhejiang province, looked for the principle regional factor that affecting the exporting of mechanical and electrical products in Zhejiang province. More efforts will be in setting up reasonable development strategy, brought up some measure to enlarge more the exporting in Zhejiang province. At the same time the author hope the research could be beneficial to other provinces in the international trade. Keywords: mechanical and electrical products exporting; economic effect; linear regression analysis; economic growth 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景及理论与现实意义 1 1.2 相关理论综述 2 1.2.1 浙江省机电产品出口的相关研究综述 2 1.2.2 经济增长理论 2 1.2.3 对外贸易促进经济增长理论 3 2 浙江省机电产品出口现状与影响因素分析 5 2.1 浙江机电产品出口总体发展情况分析 5 2.1.1 浙江机电产品出口概况 5 2.1.2 浙江省机电产品出口商品结构的变化 6 2.1.3 浙江机电产品出口市场的变化 8 2.2 浙江机电产品出口主要问题和差距分析 9 2.2.1 出口产品技术含量较低 9 2.2.2 缺乏专业的工贸人才 9 2.2.3 融资难矛盾突出 10 2.2.4 出口退税逐年减少 10 2.2.5 浙江的市场秩序与出口秩序仍有待规范 10 3 浙江省机电产品出口对经济增长的影响研究 12 3.1 机电产品出口对经济增长的平稳性和因果关系分析 12 3.1.1 样本数据的选取 12 3.1.2 浙江机电产品出口贸易