一种简化的Turbo码并行译码方法.pdf
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A Simplified Parallel Decoding Scheme for Turbo Codes
Wang Le, Huang Yu, Yang Hongwen
Wireless Communication Center, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing,
China (100876)
E-mail :mekingfun@
Abstract
Parallel decoding of Turbo codes is vital to the applications with very high data rates. In the overlapping
parallel decoding scheme, the decoding throughput can not increase linearly with the number of segments.
A scheme where the throughput can increase linearly was proposed, where the boundary information of
each iteration is stored to be the initial condition in next iteration. In this paper, we have simplified the
scheme by only storing the index of the most probable state of the boundary. With the cost of some small
performance loss, the scheme can reduce largely the extra memory required to store the boundary
information.
Keywords: Turbo codes; MAP algorithm; parallel decoding
1. Introduction
With the ever-increasing demand of the data rate, turbo code is facing stringent challenges. ITU
suggests that the data rate of 4G system be at least 100Mbps, in mobile conditions. As the local
operating clock frequency in hardware system is typically within 100MHz nowadays, it is reported [1]
that the throughput of only 6.17Mbps can be achieved for turbo codes with conventional serial decoding
[2]. Obviously, the decoding algorithm of turbo code has to be improved significantly to survive in the
future communication systems.
The bottle neck of the throughput lies in its decoding scheme. The convolutional codes is t
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