2011年11月12托福机经写作提纲(前13套).doc

20101203NA 综合：绝迹的啄木鸟真的存在么？ 1.照片难以确定，因为必须通过声音。（identified by their sounds rather than looking） 拍摄者有足够经验（photographers have enough professional knowledge to recognizing them） 2.在large area in the forest 没找到nests（fail to find the nests of this bird in large areas） 鸟（ has low population of density, there is a distance about 25km between nests.） 3.有人说听到声音，但sound 被其他noise干扰 sound独特，其它鸟无法模仿（the sound of the bird is unique and it’s impossible for other species to imitate it） 独立：不用帮孩子做作业，鼓励他们自己写。 1.社会发展快，家长角色被广泛讨论（what role parents should play has been widely discussed, some people believe that帮孩子重要,how ever, in my opinion, I hold that… ） 2.帮助孩子养成独立思考习惯（enables children to get into the habit of thinking independently）,习惯依赖父母就会一直依赖，会变懒。 3.更好的学习相关知识（be able to grasp relevant knowledge better ）否则父母需要一直讲 例子？ 4.但是有时候问父母很重要（sometimes, it is more efficient to solve problems by asking parents’ help）,父母的经验更丰富之类 5. As we can see above , despite…(父母经验丰富)，孩子应该自己思考。A 综合：debate about是否在elementary school 教授musical 类课程。文章反对。 1.影响其它诸如数学科目的复习时间（distract student’s attention and influence the study of other major course） helping them relax themselves and raising the efficiency of study 2.浪费财力（school have to spent a lot to open music course） expense of this in long-term and in the long run can save money. 3.对找工作用处不大（music or other relevant knowledge can not do any good when they are hunting for jobs） music could cultivate children’s personality, do good in more aspects. 独立：做完一个project再做一个还是两个同时？ 1.人们要做的越来越多，如何安排时间做好很重要（of great importance），尽管做多件可以节省时间（running more than just one project could save time to some extent），但是我认为做完一个再做一个重要（finish projects one by one） 2.做一件做起来快（enable people to concentrate on it and have a better chance of finishing it more quickly） 例子 3.只做一个效率高（people could deliver high-quality results by doing just one thing）做多件的弊端（distract attention, great pressures and tight schedule ） 4.但是有时候做一些相关的事情的时候一起做可以节省时间,但是比较难。There for, in most cases, people had better de