论道德自律的形成（On the formation of moral self-discipline）.doc

论道德自律的形成（On the formation of moral self-discipline） On the formation of moral self-discipline Zhang Limin So-called moral self-discipline, is against the moral heteronomy, as the moral main body of a kind of independent, voluntary, autonomy activities, is one of the nature of mans own subjectivity. According to marxism, morality is the product of social relations, especially economic relations. It is a social order and adjustment based on the maintenance of social interests The need for human social relations. Once formed, it must have some kind of social universality beyond the particularity of the individual, which reflects the objective requirements of society and contains the society The common will is an external and objective necessity. It has a restraint and guiding effect on human beings, regulating human behavior, preventing human wilfulness and recklessly, in order to be in a harmonious state, It operates in rank. This is the moral law that we understand. The moral law in the form of the form is the moral code, the moral obligation and so on, its essence is the objective social interest relations, the social objective The constraint and orientation of the moral subject is required. But, after all, morality is a kind of activity, and people is the main part of the activities, give full play to the subjectivity in activity, with a rational examination, filtration own motivation, desire and need, intentions, and confirmed by foreign outside is in its own code of ethics and identity, to translate into their own moral law society has inner law, and consciously in accordance with this law, discipline yourself to deal with social relations, to transform the external inevitability for the inner consciousness, the social moral requirements into inner moral needs, from passively accept, follow the code of ethics to actively accept and follow. This is the moral self-discipline that we understand. People often say, Ill do it for Ill do it. If you want me to do it, its