考研词汇讲义最新.doc

写在前面的话 考研到底是什么？我曾经在一个冬日的午后坐在咖啡厅问自己这样一个问题。和很多同学交流过考研的问题，平心而论，考研英语真的比六级难很多吗？其实不然，有人说，考研不只是为了考试那么简单，它可以培养你在逆境中、挫折中勇于面对困难的勇气、决心等等。想起以前朋友说的一句话：考研就是对着一盆冷清，想着一锅温暖，练就一身精神…… 谈及考研，大家聊的最多的一个话题就是：你单词背了多少？从小到大，我们看过各式各样的词汇书，接触过五花八门的词汇记忆方法，做一个词汇老师，我只想和大家坦诚地分享，词汇其实是积累起来的，永远不要指望在XX天里背诵X千甚至X万个单词，单词其实没有必要背，更重要的是理解和重复，只要坚持下去，没有背不完的单词！相信我，更相信你自己！ 还是咖啡，一种将要陪伴大家很长一段时间的东东，闲暇之余，认真对自己的学习做一思考，甚至对自己的人生做一思考，你会收获很多。咖啡去掉口子旁就是加和非，对应着数学符号中的+和-，一杯咖啡或许会给我们带来一些思考：在加加减减的生活中，改变的不是咖啡本身，而是你自己的内心世界…… 最后，我想说的是：On the way to our dreams there lie hesitation, frustration, pains and so on; learning a language does take a lot of efforts; however, remember what I have told you today: NEVER GIVE UP, CUZ however difficult it may be, we will always be around you! ================================我是分割线===================================== Part I 课程概述 Part II Part III 常用单词前后缀 Part IV 部分核心词根 Part V 部分单词应用实例 考研英语词汇课程概述 考研词汇的考查要点 词的广度 词的深度 develop 【04翻译64】Being interested in the relationship of language and thought, Whorf developed the idea that the structure of language determines the structure of habitual thought in a society. 【00翻译73】Owing to the remarkable development in mass-communications, people everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas, while governments are often forced to introduce still further innovations for the reasons given above. 【90翻译66】Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. elegant 【96翻译74】However, the world is so made that elegant systems are in principle unable to deal with some of the world’s more fascinating and delightful aspects. hit 【87】In an accident when two cars run into each other, they ________. [A] hit [B] knock [C] strike [D] collide 【10完型】workers tended to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case, before ____a plateau and then slacken