冠词使用错误.ppt
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Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
Definition:冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
the Definite Article the
the Indefinite Article a/an
Zero Article
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
FOR EXAMPLE
Wrong :While there is a life there is hope.
Right: While there is life there is hope
Wrong: A enterprise produces a kind of product.
Right: An enterprise produces a kind of product.
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
Use:
1) 表示一个,意为one;指某人或某物,意为a certain
2) 代表一类人或物
A knife is a tool for cutting with.
3) 词组或成语
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
the Definite Article
the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事:
He bought a house. I‘ve been to the house.
3)指世上独一物二的事物:
the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
4)单数名词连用表示一类事物
the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,
表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者
Wrong Usage of Articles (冠词使用错误) 5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
That‘s the very thing I’ve been looking for.
6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
They are the teachers of this school. (指全体教师)They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词 前:
She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级 、等专有名词前:
the People‘s Republic of China 中华人民共和国the United States 美国
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
EP1:There is a“f” and an “u” in the word “four”.
FOR EXAMPLE
Is it right
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
Right: There is an“f” and a “u” in the word “four”
Reason:在名词前使用a或an要取决于该名词的读音。如果首字母的读音是元音因素,应用an;如果首字母的读音是辅音音素,应用a。
Notice
Wrong Usage of Articles(冠词使用错误)
1.a, e, i, o, u五个元音字母处于
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