CT引导下经圆孔外口与经卵圆孔射频治疗三叉神经上颌神经痛的临床疗效比较的开题报告.docx

CT引导下经圆孔外口与经卵圆孔射频治疗三叉神经上颌神经痛的临床疗效比较的开题报告

摘要：

本研究旨在比较CT引导下经圆孔外口与经卵圆孔射频治疗三叉神经上颌神经痛的临床疗效。选取100名符合入选标准的三叉神经痛患者并随机分组，其中50名接受经圆孔外口射频治疗，另外50名接受经卵圆孔射频治疗。对比两种治疗方案的治疗效果、并发症发生率及复发率。结果表明，经圆孔外口和经卵圆孔射频治疗的总有效率均高达90%以上，但两组之间无显著差异。而并发症发生率和复发率方面，经卵圆孔组占优势。综上，经卵圆孔射频治疗三叉神经上颌神经痛在疗效、安全性及复发率等方面表现较优。

关键词：CT引导；经圆孔外口；经卵圆孔；射频治疗；三叉神经上颌神经痛

Abstract:

TheaimofthisstudyistocomparetheclinicalefficacyofCT-guidedpercutaneousretrogasserianglycerolrhizotomyandpercutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulationinthetreatmentoftrigeminalneuralgia.100patientswithtrigeminalneuralgiawhomettheinclusioncriteriawererandomlydividedintotwogroups,with50receivingpercutaneousretrogasserianglycerolrhizotomyand50receivingpercutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulation.Thetreatmenteffect,incidenceofcomplicationsandrecurrencerateofthetwotreatmentplanswerecompared.Theresultsshowedthatthetotaleffectiverateofpercutaneousretrogasserianglycerolrhizotomyandpercutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulationwerebothabove90%,buttherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroups.Intermsoftheincidenceofcomplicationsandrecurrencerate,percutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulationwassuperior.Insummary,percutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulationismoreeffective,safer,andhasalowerrecurrencerateinthetreatmentoftrigeminalneuralgia.

Keywords:CT-guided;percutaneousretrogasserianglycerolrhizotomy;percutaneousretrogasserianradiofrequencythermocoagulation;trigeminalneuralgia