[doc格式] AKA协议分析及其改进.doc
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AKA协议分析及其改进
(?????????p)2008???R24???R4-3?i
36?*?????D???8??6:G???j?[?????H???U??:A
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3G-AKA?????4???????7??
AnalyseandImprovementofSecurity-EnhancedProtocolofAuthenticationandKey
Agreementfor3G
(1.?[?a?a???????I???D;2.???L?????????A?Y??)????
1
?????z
2
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2
YUANFangBIANRui-zhaoWANGHui-fang
????:?4????3G-AKA???????????j??,?????????F?7????3G-AKA????,???????????????????C:)
???W??:3G;?????a???????x;???????C
?z???4????:TP319.9???W?-???(:A
Abstract:Thelimitationsof3G-AKAprotocolareanalyzed,andanimprovedprotocolof3G-AKAisproposed,itcanprovidemore
advancedsecurityrequirements.
Keywords:3G;authenticationandkeyagreement;securityrequirements
?????p??:1008-0570(2008)04-3-0062-02
1?m??
3GPP(the3
rd
GenerationPartnershipProject)??3G????????
?z??AKA(AuthenticationandKeyAgreement)???????-??????
????:)3G-AKA?????U????????:(?????????????????U?????j
??:)?U?t?????????B???C??????????,?????????d?U???????a
???????x?j?w,????????3G???6?????n????,???k?????6?Q?:
?????j?????????????E??:)
23G-AKA?????????Y?4??
3G-AKA?????/?A????[1,2,3]:)G-AKA?????????Y?4?????A:
(1)?????????Y:)???n?????n???N?U?b???????-???????B
?U?k??,?4?t???U?5?O?U?k?????-???U?????????G???B?U?k:)
?U?U?k?R???h?????n????,?p???n?????n?????b???????-????
???5?O?????-????,???j?w???2?U,?????U?k?4?????v???F?5
?O?????-??:)???j?w?,??????????????????????VLR????,??
?Q?????C?U?k???(?????5?O????:)?U?k???????????8?B?Q?a??
???l??IMSI:)?????U?k???????6???:????????????,???????U
?k?????????Y?????????C:)
(2)????????:)?t??AKA????,?U?k???????????y???:??
??????????,?????x??????????:)?????-?????H,????????????
????????????,?x??????????????????(HLR)??????????,??
???6??????????(VLR)????????????:)
(3)???r?????????????Y:)AKA?????z,?j????AVs(????
?s??)???????Y,HE?j???F?U?k???????F??????,?i?y???r??
?-?aAVs,???H???(???p??:)????HE?z???L????????????????
???[??,?t?????UHE???????D?6MS,???????K????????????
?r?????Y:)???????r???n?U?????2????,?U?k???t???????K??
???A,?x?n?U?2???????n?????l???D???????,?.:)?????H?,??
RAND??AUTH???[???8????,???????H?,??AVs??
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