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高三英语专题复习课件-书面表达.ppt

发布:2017-04-25约2.65千字共40页下载文档
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高三英语专题复习;;一、系动词的分类:  常见的系动词大致可分为三类:  第一类:表示状态或特征的,有be, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, look, feel, turn out,prove等。      ;第二类:表示从一种状态到另一种状态的变化,有become, get, grow, turn, fall, go,come, 等。      ;第三类:表示保持状态的,有keep,remain, stay等。    ;系动词后的表语可以是名词、形容词、副词、数词、代词、介词短语、分词、动名词、 不定式、从句。  ;1.Our school changed more and more beautiful . ; ;3.Some people against the rule.;英语基本句型-2主谓结构 如:The sun rises. Tom has already left. ;如: 1. The red sun rises in the east. 2. So they had to travel by air or boat. 3.We got up early so as to catch the first bus. 5. He came back when we were eating.;巩固练习: ;英语基本句型-3 主谓宾结构;如:1. Tom made a hole in the wall. 2. I don’t know if he can come tomorrow. 3. She stopped teaching English two years ago. 4. It took them ten years to build the dam. 5. Mother promises to give me a present.;巩固练习:;2.他想知道鸟为什么不高兴。;英语基本句型4 双宾语结构;但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for。如: He brings cookies to me every day. She made a beautiful dress for me.;1.Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。 ;2.我想告诉你们一个好消息。;3.宠物能给老年人带来快乐。;可以用做宾补的有: 名词,形容词,副词,介词短语,动词不定式,分词等。如: ;如: The sun keeps us warm. I heard him singing. You must get your hair cut. They made Tom monitor.;用 it 做形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面,以使句子结构平衡,是英语常用的句型结构方式。即:主语+谓语+it+宾补+真正宾语。如: I found it very pleasant to be with your family.;1当我遇到困难时,你鼓励我不要放弃。;2.越来越多的国际合作使我们必须学好英语。 ; More and more international cooperations make it necessary for us to learn English well.;3.我们把每天早晨5点钟起床作为一种规定。 ;英语基本句型6 There be 句型 “there+ be+主语+状语”, there 仅为引导词,并无实际语意。 ;此句型有时不用be动词,而用 live, stand, lie, come, go, exist等。如: There stands a hill in the middle of the park. Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.; be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致,有 时态和情态变化。如: 现在有 过去有 将来有;现在已经有 可能有... 肯定有;过去曾经有 似乎有 碰巧有;1.香港有238个岛。 There have 238 islands in HongKong.;2.____________________(有许多有利条件)about monthly elections of class leaders。;3.______________________(应该有一个限制)to the ti
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