中西方饮食文化对比研究-英语专业-学士学位论文.doc

湖北省高等教育自学考试英语专业 毕业论文 研究中西方饮食文化的差异 准考证号：013511210578 考生姓名：刘羽笛 指导老师：刘世平 2013年3月 武汉大学外语学院制 A Study of Differences between Chinese and Western Food Liu Yudi Supervisor：Liu Shiping 2013 论文摘要 本文主要探讨了中西方饮食文化的差异。在这个复杂的世界文化，饮食文化在世界文化中起着十分重要的作用。中西方文化的差异带来了中西饮食文化的差异，不同的国家有自己不同的饮食文化特点。 中国是一种农耕文化的陆地文化，而传统的西方文化是一种畜牧文化的海洋文化，两种不同的文化反映出人们生活方式的差异，其中饮食文化更是具有代表性的一个方面。在不同的文化背景下，无论是在饮食观念、饮食对象、厨具、餐具还是餐桌礼仪等各个方面这些饮食文化的差异都是显而易见的。但是，随着国际之间的交流与融合，中西饮食文化业将会在交流中共同发展，这对全世界范围内的文化交流将起到促进的作用。 关键词: Abstract This thesis explores the differences between Chinese and Western dietary culture. In the complex world culture, the dietary culture plays an extremely important role in the world culture. The differences between Chinese and Western culture created the differences between Chinese and Western dietary culture. Different countries have their own dietary cultural. Traditional Chinese culture is agricultural culture and land culture, while traditional western culture is animal husbandry culture and ocean culture. These two kinds of cultures reflect diverse life styles in which food is the most representative aspect. In variously cultural contexts, whether it is in concept, objects, kitchen ware, table ware, or table manners these differences are obvious. But as development of the communication and integration of the international, Chinese and western dietary culture will be developed in common communication. This will play a significant role to promote the communication of culture in the world Key words: differences; culture; food dietetic culture Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………….1 Chapter One Dietary Concept……………………………………………………...2 1.1 Chinese dietary concept……………………………………………………....2 1.2 Western dietary concept….………………………………………..…….……3 Chapter Two Food and Drink………………………………………………………4 2.1 The main of materials…………………………………………………………4 2.2 Condiment…………………………………………………………………….6 2.3 Side dish………………………………………………………………………7 2.4 Wine ………………………………………………………………………….8 Chapter Three Table Manners………