2017届高考语第一轮单元知识点复习导学案.doc

选修七 Unit 1　Living well [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.profit n．　　　　收益；利润；盈利 2.conduct n. 行为；品行 　　　　vt. 指挥；管理；主持 3.companion n. 同伴；伙伴 4.resign vi. vt. 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等) 5.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的→suit vt.vi.适合；合适；使适应 6.absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的 7.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．v.利益；好处；使受益 8.access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 9.approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．不赞成 10.encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→courage n．勇气；胆量 11.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词 12.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的 13.disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 14.ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 15.assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手 16.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mr. Hill has a disability (disable) pension from the government, because he lost a leg while he was in the army. 2.—I have passed the English test, though my mark is only C． —Congratulations (congratulate). And I believe you can do it better next time. 3.Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school, which is only accessible (access) by boat. 4.The boy promised to his teacher, “As to the lessons to be missed during my absence (absent), I’ll try to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.” 5.Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition) 6.My husband’s talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can’t get rid of it.(annoy) 7.The young assistant often assists us in preparing tools for experiments. (assist) 8.As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 1.“收入与支出”高频词汇集锦 ①make a profit　　谋求利润 ②make money 挣钱 ③earn money 挣钱 ④make ends meet 收入支出相抵 ⑤cut down expense 削减支出 2.courage 相关单词一览 ①courage n．　　　　勇气 ②encourage vt. 鼓励 ③encouragement n. 鼓励 ④encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的 ⑤discourage vt. 使泄