《新目标英语九年级Unit1单词讲解及课文短语.doc

Unit 1 WORDS 1. textbook n C read the textbook 2. conversation n C have/practice conversations with sb make up a conversation 3. aloud 1)aloud adv 大声地，出声地（不是默读） read aloud 2)loud adj The music is very loud. adv 常在speak, talk等后，多用比较级 Could you speak louder? 特殊句 play the CD too loud repeat out loud 3)loudly adv 喧闹 Don’t talk loudly in public. 课堂 Please speak loudly. 4. pronunciation n U practice pronunciation the pronunciation of get the pronunciation right improve one’s pronunciation ----vi/vt pronounce 5. sentence n C make a sentence sentence by sentence 6. patient n C doctor adj be patient with sb ---- n U patience lose one’s patience ---- adv patiently ---- impatient 7. expression n C/U the expressions on one’s face read with expression ---- vt express I can’t express how happy I am. 8. discover vt discover truth I discovered that health is the most important. ---- n U/C discovery 1)discover 指“发现”某种本来存在，而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西. I?discovered?(that)?she?was?a?good?cook.? 2)?invent (invention, inventor) 指“发明”，即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。 Edison?didnt?discover?electricity, but?invented?the?light?bulb.? 爱迪生不是发现了电，而是发明了灯泡。 3)?find 强调在经过“寻找”（look?for）后“找的结果”（找到或找不到），又可以表示“（偶然地）发现??”； I?found?a?watch?on?the?road.? 4)find?out? 通常表示“经过调查弄明白，搞清楚，查明??” I want?to?find?out?who didn’t finish the homework.? 5)create? (creation, creator) 主要意思是”创造”，即产生新的东西，起对象往往是精神上的，如艺术，文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等，也可指创造出新的具体事物． 9. secret n C keep a secret the secret to sth in secret sell/tell a secret 10.look up 在字典或电话本等里查找（动副） 抬头看 I looked up the new words in the dictionary. ---look 短语大集合 look after look out look around look for look back look over look through look down on sb look at look forward to look ahead look like have/take a look 11.grammar n U learn more grammar make mistakes in grammar 12.repeat vt I repeat that this m