国外港口物流发展对我国的启示-毕业论文（设计）.doc

哈尔滨远东理工学院学士学位论文 PAGE PAGE 13 国外港口物流发展对我国的启示 摘 要 随着世界经济和国际贸易的逐步复苏，物流产业被喻为促进经济发展的“加速器”。 而港口作为交通运输的枢纽，其战略地位日益加强，并已成为能否有效地保持在国际竞争中的主导地位的重要依托。 该论文思路建立在通过借鉴和分析国外主要港口物流发展模式，详细展示我国物流业的发展历程，以及我国港口物流发展的现状和存在的问题，运用国外先进的发展模式，结合我国国情和港口具体情况，提出有中国特色的港口物流的发展对策。 本文旨在为提高我国国际物流业的发展水平，并为辅助我国港口从传统的装卸服务型向物流服务型转变中提出参考意见。 关键词：国际物流；经济发展；港口物流；现代经济 The Foreign Port Logistics Development to China Enlightenment Abstract With the world economy and international trade, the gradual recovery, logistics industry is regarded as to promote economy to develop accelerator. The port as the hub of transportation, its strategic position is strengthened day by day, and has become a can effectively maintain the international competition dominant position is important rely on. On the train of thought on by studying and analyzing the foreign port logistics development mode, detailed display of Chinas logistics industry in the development process, as well as the development of port logistics in China s current situation and existing problems, the use of advanced foreign development mode, combine the national conditions of our country and the port body, put forward Chinese port logistics development countermeasure. The aim of this paper is to improve the level of development of the logistics industry, and as the auxiliary port of our country from the traditional handling services to logistics service change presented in reference. Key words: logistics; economic development; port logistics; modern economy 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209905 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc327209905 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209906 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc327209906 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209907 一、国际港口物流的起源与意义 PAGEREF _Toc327209907 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209908 （一）港口物流和港口经济的起源 PAGEREF _Toc327209908 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209909 （二）港口物流对经贸发展的战略意义 PAGEREF _Toc327209909 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209910 二、国外主要港口物流的经验 PAGEREF _Toc327209910 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327209911 （一）鹿特丹港口物流的发展经验 PAGEREF _Toc327209911 \h 2